As part of the binational exercise “Zhannibal,” conducted on Swiss territory, the French Army carried out the first tests of an experimental version of its new Leclerc XLR tank equipped with anti-drone cages. The activity, held in the Hinterrhein region, brought together the French 5th Dragoon Regiment and the Swiss Army’s 17th Mechanized Battalion, with the goal of strengthening military cooperation between both countries and improving interoperability through the exchange of knowledge and experience in high-complexity maneuvers.
During the exercise, the French Leclerc XLR tanks operated alongside the Swiss Leopard 2s, conducting joint live-fire drills in a mountain environment that tested their accuracy and mobility. A total of five Leclerc XLRs in standard configuration and one prototype in an experimental version participated, the latter featuring modifications intended to enhance its protection against modern threats such as drones and anti-tank missiles. More than 300 armor-piercing rounds were fired during the maneuvers, marking a milestone in Franco-Swiss defense cooperation.
The primary focus of the evaluation was the new defensive configuration of the Leclerc XLR, which incorporates an anti-drone cage system mounted over the main turret. This metal structure, a “cup-cage” type, is elevated above the gun and extends toward the rear, offering additional protection against low-altitude aerial attacks. Complementing this, the tank features reinforced frontal armor and a set of lattice screens on the rear section of the turret designed to mitigate the impact of RPG-type anti-tank projectiles, thereby increasing its resilience against combined battlefield threats.
The Leclerc XLR represents the latest evolution of France’s main battle tank, equipped with an improved propulsion system that gives it superior mobility across various types of terrain. Its high-performance engine, together with an optimized suspension system, provides a notable ability to overcome obstacles and adapt to demanding operational conditions, ensuring rapid tactical deployment and maneuverability.
In terms of technology, the new model incorporates an advanced suite of communications and electronic systems that ensure precise coordination between armored units. These capabilities enable real-time decision-making through a digital network offering a comprehensive view of the operational environment. Added to this are active and passive protection systems, composite armor, and threat detectors that strengthen crew safety against different types of attacks.
Finally, the Leclerc XLR retains the firepower characteristic of the series, thanks to its high-precision 120 mm smoothbore gun and state-of-the-art targeting systems. Its automatic loader enables a high rate of fire, while the new information and control systems integrate sensors, navigation, and weaponry into a single intuitive interface. With these upgrades and its recent anti-drone configuration, the French Army continues adapting its armored fleet to the demands of modern warfare and the technological evolution of contemporary battlefields.
Image credits: French Army.
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